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Terrorism is biggest violation of human rights: Amit Shah_我的网站

一 |     New Delhi, Oct 21 (UNI) Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Friday said that terrorism is the biggest violation of human rights. In order to fight cross border terrorism, cross border cooperation is very important, and for this Interpol is the best platform.

Shah said all countries must agree on the definition of terrorism and terrorist, Ministry of Home Affairs in a statement stated.

Shah said this during his address at the closing session, of Interpol’s 90th General Assembly, organized in New Delhi during the 75th year of India’s independence.

Today, terrorism is a global problem and it is very appropriate that it is the first and most important of the 7 global policing goals of Interpol for the period 2020-2025, he added.

Over the last 100 years, Interpol has become a very large and effective platform, comprising 195 countries, that has been playing a very important role in controlling crime across the world, he said.

India is one of the oldest members of Interpol. It joined Interpol in 1949, Shah said.

The criminal justice system is not something new for India. Whenever the concept of ‘state’ was introduced, policing must have emerged as the first responsibility of the state. The security of its citizens is for any state, its first responsibility, he said.

In order to control criminals, a justice system is a necessary aspect of any effective and successful governing mechanism. It is only justice that can ensure good governance in society, he added

The Indian government has established the National Forensic Science University.

The key pillars of criminal justice that form the ICJS (Inter operable criminal justice system) e-courts, e-prisons, e-forensics and e-prosecution have been linked to Crime and Criminal Tracking Network and systems (CCTNS), he said.

The Indian government has also decided to create a national database on crimes such as terrorism, narcotics and economic offences. It has established the Cyber Crime Coordination Center to combat cyber-crime in a comprehensive manner, he added.

"Today crime has become borderless, and if we want to stop this kind of crime and these criminals, we all have to think beyond conventional geographic borders," he said.

On the one hand law has to enforced within the confines of the sovereignty of nations,

On the other hand, we have to understand the global nature of crime, detect criminals and worry about justice as well.

In the midst of these challenges, to make the work of security agencies easier, the role of Interpol is very important and will become even more important in the future, he said.

The commitment to fight terrorism together, and narratives such as good terrorism, bad terrorism and small and big attacks, do not go together, he added.

"We cannot consider this a political problem. We must all be committed to ensuring that an effective fight against terrorism should be long term, comprehensive and sustainable," he said.

India is committed to working with Interpol to fight all forms of terrorism and to provide technical assistance and human resources.

"We have seen in many countries that the Interpol nodal agency and the counter terror agencies are different. Given this situation, in order to fight terrorism, we will have to bring together all the counter terrorism agencies of the world," Shah said.

"In this regard, I request Interpol to launch an initiative to set up a permanent mechanism for a real time information exchange line between counter terror agencies of all member countries," he said.

UNI CM SHK1815。    8月24日消息，美国加拿大贸易摩擦持续发酵，在首轮关税落地、双边谈判破裂之后，美国再度抛出重磅威胁。

二 |     特朗普业已官宣，计划自2027年1月1日起，对加拿大全部大小汽车、卡车、整车零部件以及钢铁征收50%关税，上述品类并未纳入此前的征税清单。

三 |     以下为特朗普分享的原文：     加拿大多年来一直在占美国的便宜，加拿大对美国农民以及农产品征收高得离谱的关税，让这些优秀的美国爱国者举步维艰，也造成两国之间长期存在600亿美元的贸易逆差，这种局面无法持续，这种情况到此为止！     2027年1月1日起，针对全部大小汽车、卡车、汽车零部件以及钢铁的关税，将上调至50%。    如果在美国本土生产，则享受零关税待遇，加拿大将不再被视作美国的一个州来对待！     在贸易以及其他诸多方面，加拿大都属于最难打交道的国家之一。

四 |     他们总觉得自己理应享受优待，但现实是：我们并不依赖加拿大，而是加拿大离不开我们！加拿大95%的贸易业务都是和美国开展的，情况完全反过来了！     

    据了解，本轮争端根源来自农产品市场准入矛盾，美方指责加拿大乳制品、酒类相关规则设置贸易壁垒，叠加双边约600亿美元贸易逆差，以此作为施压借口。

五 |     7月美国宣布对加拿大酒水、建材等商品加征50%关税，原定8月19日生效，后因谈判短暂推迟，最终8月22日正式落地，但并未涉及汽车与钢铁品类。

六 |     多轮谈判中双方一度传出妥协信号，但美方追加苛刻条款，谈判彻底破裂，加拿大随即宣布，9月8日起实施对等报复关税。     为进一步逼迫加拿大让步，美国将矛头指向深度绑定的北美汽车供应链，设置4个多月缓冲期，并非即刻执行，既给谈判留出窗口，也减少对本国车企的即时冲击。    北美汽车产业高度一体化，加拿大大量整车与零部件供应美国工厂，一旦50%关税落地，跨境生产成本将大幅抬升，直接冲击区域供应链，推高整车售价。    需要指出的是，目前该政策还属于对外宣告，后续仍存在谈判调整的可能性，而加拿大也大概率出台对应反制举措。              

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Published on:05:05:55