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财政部:支持可再生能源行业健康有序发展,促进能源供给更加清洁高效_我的网站

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Different types of consumer lithium primary batteries on display Photo: VCG
    Different types of consumer lithium primary batteries on display Photo: VCGChinese researchers have developed a new high-energy lithium primary battery that can deliver both long-lasting energy and strong bursts of power while maintaining stable performance at temperatures as low as -40 C, Science and Technology Daily reported on Monday.
A research team led by Chen Zhongwei at the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics under the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed a 25-ampere-hour pouch-type lithium-metal primary battery. Tests conducted by the safety laboratory of the China Electronics Standardization Institute showed that the battery achieved an energy density of more than 750 Watt-hour per kilogram at a low discharge rate, according to the report.
Meanwhile its discharge rate can be increased by up to 100 times, enabling short bursts of high-current discharge at 10C. The "C" stands for C-rate, which is the charge and discharge rates of a battery. According to sector website Battery University, the capacity of a battery is commonly rated at 1C, meaning that a fully charged battery rated at 1Ah should provide 1A for one hour. The same battery discharging at 0.5C should provide 500mA for two hours, and at 2C it delivers 2A for 30 minutes. 
The new battery puts China among the world's leading players in high-power primary battery technology.
Primary batteries offer high specific energy, long storage times and instant readiness, allowing them to be used immediately even after long storage. 
Primaries play an important role, especially when charging is impractical or impossible, such as in military combat, rescue missions and forest-fire services, the article said. 
Traditional lithium primary batteries can store large amounts of energy for long periods, but their ability to rapidly release that energy can be limited. The new battery is designed to combine high energy density with high power output, allowing it to both operate for extended periods and provide large amounts of power when needed.
The battery can deliver short bursts of high-current discharge at up to 10C and sustain discharge at 4C. At room temperature, its specific power reaches 4,487 Watts per kilogram, according to Science and Technology Daily.
The battery also maintains strong performance under extremely cold conditions. At -40 C, the battery retains an energy density of 447 Watt-hour per kilogram at a 1C discharge rate. Its annual self-discharge rate is below 1 percent, meaning that it loses relatively little stored energy during long periods of standby.
Such characteristics could make the battery suitable for equipment that needs both long-term energy storage and sudden high-power output, including drones, robots, spacecraft and sensors deployed in remote areas.
Chen said the team achieved a breakthrough in cathode materials by developing a high-entropy oxide material and has established a pilot production line with an annual capacity of 10 tons, linking material development with battery-cell production.
The battery has passed third-party testing and is now undergoing further validation for applications including drones, robots, spaceflight simulators and field sensor nodes, according to Chen.
Global Times 
。      讯 8月21日,国务院新闻办公室举行“开局起步‘十五五’”系列主题新闻发布会,介绍发挥积极财政政策作用,推动经济社会高质量发展有关情况。  财政部预算司司长王新祥在会上介绍,绿色发展是高质量发展的底色,良好的生态环境是最普惠的民生福祉。近年来,财政部门强化资金投入、优化政策体系,支持推动生态环境实现根本性转变。据统计,“十四五”时期,中央财政累计下达污染防治和生态文明建设相关资金超过2.3万亿元。  王新祥表示,“十五五”时期,财政部门将锚定目标、久久为功,优化财政资源配置,全力推进美丽中国建设。重点开展以下几项工作:  一是推动如期实现2030年前碳达峰目标。统筹运用各类资金,推动产业、能源、交通结构调整优化。

B | 支持可再生能源行业健康有序发展,促进能源供给更加清洁高效。启动氢能综合应用试点,推动氢能场景从交通领域向更多领域延伸。支持新能源汽车产业平稳发展,继续开展县域充换电设施补短板试点,推动交通领域绿色转型。

C |   二是持续支持改善环境质量。安排大气污染防治、水污染防治、土壤污染防治等专项资金,支持打好蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战。在大气治理方面,重点支持美丽蓝天建设、北方地区清洁取暖长效运营等,推动空气质量持续改善。在水生态保护方面,重点支持美丽河湖保护与建设,开展地表水保护治理和地下水污染防治,深化流域横向生态保护补偿机制建设,推动流域水质持续改善和地下水水质保持稳定。在土壤污染防治方面,持续抓好源头防控、风险管控与修复治理。  三是不断提升生态系统多样性稳定性持续性。安排重点生态保护修复治理资金等,坚持系统治理理念,统筹推进山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和修复、历史遗留废弃矿山生态修复、海洋生态保护修复等重大生态保护修复工程。

D | 用好“三北”工程补助资金,持续巩固防沙治沙成果,夯实国家生态安全屏障。  四是多措并举引导形成绿色生产生活方式。落实黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展奖补政策。依托国家绿色发展基金等政府投资基金,撬动更多社会资本投向清洁能源、绿色交通等重点领域。落实好现行节能环保、资源综合利用等税费优惠政策,持续完善绿色财税政策体系,引导企业主动减少污染物排放。发挥绿色采购引领示范作用,拓展政府采购绿色产品的范围和规模。  “人不负青山,青山定不负人。财政部门将立足财政职能,奋力担当作为,助力美丽中国建设不断迈上新台阶。

E | ”王新祥说。

F | 版权申明:凡注有“”或电头为“”的稿件,均为独家版权所有,未经许可不得转载或镜像;授权转载必须注明来源为“”,并保留“”的电头。    。

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