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Pan American Games to open in Chile with many athletes eyeing spots at Olympics_我的网站

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A | 杭州市气象台10时25分发布主城区台风蓝色预警信号：受台风“白海豚”影响，预计上城区、西湖区、拱墅区和滨江区所有街道今天（8日）下午起风力逐渐增大，夜里到后天上午最大东北风平原地区8-9级，山区和江湖水面10-11级；今天下午到夜里有中到大雨，局部短时暴雨，明天后天有大雨到暴雨。 The Pan American Games open Friday in Chile's capital with more than 100 spots available for next year's Paris Olympics and the usual contest to see who will finish second behind the United States in the medals chart.More than 6,800 athletes from 41 countries and territories will compete in Santiago over 17 days. Competitors in 20 sports, including gymnastics, boxing and swimming, will be looking to directly qualify for the Olympics. Other sports will offer spots based on quotas, ranking points or minimum qualification standards.The Pan American Games, the largest multi-sport event in the Americas, are held every four years and precede the Olympics by a year. Santiago, where the streets have been rocked by protests in recent years, will debut as host. About 17,000 volunteers and 3,000 security officers will work at the event.If injuries don't get in the way, the U.S. team in Chile will include 93 Olympians and 32 Olympic medalists in a roster of 631 athletes. Of those, 318 are women and 313 are men. They will compete in 43 of the 46 sports.Brazil, Mexico and Canada are expected to fight for second place in the medals table. The three are bringing some of their biggest stars to the competition, including Brazilian gymnast Rebeca Andrade, Mexican diver Osmar Olvera and Canadian swimmer Maggie Mac Neil.American athletes will seek Olympic qualification in nine sports: breaking, boxing, gymnastics (rhythmic, trampoline), sport climbing, field hockey (men’s and women’s), modern pentathlon, artistic swimming, handball and water polo (men’s and women’s).Athletes in archery, diving, equestrian jumping, table tennis, sailing and shooting can secure quotas that will send them to Paris next year. Those competing in badminton, 3x3 basketball, cycling, taekwondo and triathlon can get ranking points that allow them to qualify. Track and field athletes and swimmers can also get minimum qualification standards for U.S. Olympic team trials.The U.S. team at the Pan American Games has 13 Olympic champions, including nine who won gold in Tokyo — six members of the women's water polo team, fencer Lee Kiefer, shooter Vincent Hancock and swimmer Brooks Curry.The other four won their Olympic titles prior to 2021, including Helen Maroulis and Kyle Snyder in wrestling, and Laura Kraut and McClain Ward in equestrian.Four years ago, the United States won 293 medals in Lima, Peru — 122 gold, 87 silver and 84 bronze. Brazil came in a distant second with 54 gold, 45 silver and 70 bronze. Mexico finished in third with 37 gold, 39 silver and 62 bronze, edging Canada with 35 gold, 65 silver and 52 bronze.As the Olympics did in Japan, the Pan American Games are seeking to reach a younger audience with new sports. Breaking, sport climbing and skateboarding will make their debuts at the event. The latter two have already had a first Olympic competition in Tokyo, while breaking will debut next year in Paris.The opening ceremony of the Pan American Games will take place on Friday at the 47,000-seat Estadio Nacional, around which six new venues for 30 sports were built with an investment of $507 million.Inaugurated in 1938, the Estadio Nacional held its first major sporting event in 1962 when Brazil beat Czechoslovakia 3-1 to win the World Cup title in soccer.Eleven years later, the stadium became a place of horror with extrajudicial killings and torture after the coup d’etat that ousted President Salvador Allende and led him to kill himself in 1973.“People will be surprised by how beautiful this National Stadium Park turned out,” Neven Ilic, the president of organizer Panam Sports, said last week. “All Chileans should feel proud of the level of the facilities and because they will be hosting a celebration never seen before in this country.”The Chilean government says the park that includes the stadium will be a place for the public to practice sports, play and walk as part of the legacy of the Pan Am Games. Authorities also promise to hand over the apartments in the athletes village to families after the event as permanent housing.___AP sports: https://apnews.com/sports。请注意防范大风对在建工地、设施农业和园林树木等的不利影响，并注意强降水的不利影响。

B | 受台风“白海豚”影响，目前，杭州主城区已经开始下雨。刚刚，杭州市气象台发布台风最新消息。今年第13号台风“白海豚”（强台风级）今日（8日）8时中心位于距离杭州东南偏东方向约686公里的洋面上，就是北纬27.0度、东经126.1度，中心附近最大风力有14级（45米/秒），中心最低气压为950百帕，七级风圈半径为420-450公里，十级风圈半径为220-250公里，十二级风圈半径为100公里。预计“白海豚”将以每小时10-15公里的速度向偏西方向移动，强度变化不大或略有增强，并将于9日晚上至10日早晨在苍南到象山一带沿海登陆（台风级或强台风级），登陆后继续向西偏北方向移动，强度逐渐减弱。天气预测：受第13号台风“白海豚”影响，预计8日夜里到11日我市有较明显风雨过程，降雨最强时间段集中在9日—10日。今天（8日）白天起全市风力逐渐增大，最强时段出现在9日白天到10日上午，东北风平原地区8～9级，山区和江湖水面10～11级。具体预报：8日上午多云到阴，有分散性阵雨或雷雨，下午到傍晚阴有阵雨或雷雨，雷雨时局地可伴有短时暴雨和8～10级雷雨大风，夜里阴有中雨，东部地区局部大到暴雨；偏北风逐渐增强到5～6级阵风7级，高山区和江湖水面局部阵风8～10级；9日—10日阴有大到暴雨，局部大暴雨，最大东北风平原地区8～9级，高山区和江湖水面10～11级；11日阴有中到大雨，北部、西部山区局部暴雨，东南风4～6级，高山区和江湖水面7～9级。气象风险：今天起风力将逐渐加大，需防范持续大风对城市运行、户外活动、交通安全等方面的不利影响；8日夜里至11日累计雨量大，请注意防范强降雨可能引发的山体滑坡、泥石流、小流域山洪、城乡积涝等次生灾害；目前海上双台风共存，“白海豚”登陆后路径仍有不确定性，我们将严密监测台风动态，滚动更新预报预警信息。中央气象台今晨发布台风橙色预警：预计“白海豚”将于9日晚上至10日早晨在浙江舟山到福建福鼎一带沿海登陆（38-45米/秒，13-14级，台风级或强台风级），登陆后继续向西偏北方向移动，强度逐渐减弱。受台风“白海豚”影响，预计今天，黄海南部、长江口、杭州湾、东海大部及钓鱼岛附近海域、台湾以东洋面、巴士海峡、江苏沿海、上海沿海、浙江沿海、福建东北部沿海、台湾岛北部沿海将有6-8级大风、阵风9-10级，其中东海大部及钓鱼岛附近海域、浙江沿海将有9-12级大风、阵风11-14级，“白海豚”中心经过的附近海域风力有13-15级，阵风15-17级。台湾岛北部和浙江中东部的部分地区有大到暴雨，局地大暴雨（100-150毫米）。未来三天，台风将给华东等地带来明显风雨影响。浙江、上海、江苏、安徽、福建北部、江西北部、山东南部等地有暴雨到大暴雨，局地特大暴雨，部分地区累计降水量可达200~400毫米，浙江东部局地超过600毫米。此外，今明两天，海南岛、云南中西部和南部、贵州西部和北部、重庆中东部、河北西北部、四川东部等地部分地区有分散性大到暴雨，局地有大暴雨；上述部分地区伴有短时强降水。中央气象台今晨继续发布强对流蓝色预警：预计8日，黄淮西部、江汉中部、江南西部和东部、华南南部等地的部分地区将有8级以上雷暴大风或冰雹天气，其中，浙江东部部分地区将有10级以上雷暴大风，最大风力可达11级以上。据中国天气网，“白海豚”体型庞大，是个巨型台风，环流直径超1000公里，类似台风“巴威”。由于干空气的卷入，“白海豚”的眼区变得模糊，相比昨天清晰的台风眼区，目前已“闭眼”。中央气象台首席预报员许映龙介绍，“白海豚”登陆前强度或再度减弱，是因为“白海豚”环流大，能量消耗巨大，其生成10天内经历过5次眼墙置换，已进入生命史最后阶段，干空气不断卷入会导致其结构松散，且在登陆前，台湾岛将截断部分季风水汽输送，靠近陆地的地形摩擦作用，也将利于其强度减弱。今天8时前后，“白海豚”外围云系已经触及浙江，舟山、宁波等地出现明显降雨回波，强风雨将逐渐展开。许映龙表示，与今年第9号台风“巴威”相比，“白海豚”局部风力有可能超过“巴威”，且降雨的强度更强、范围更广，局地单点降水具有极端性。华东地区风雨影响将主要集中在8日至12日。其中，未来三天，浙江、上海、福建北部、江苏大部、安徽大部、江西北部、山东南部等地有暴雨到大暴雨，局地特大暴雨，部分地区累计降水量可达200~400毫米，浙江东部局地超过600毫米。