澎湃新闻记者 钟煜豪近日，为落实国家文物局《关于进一步加强全国博物馆陈列展览内容审核工作的通知》要求，多地博物馆已展开专项自查。如福建泰宁县博物馆8月21日发文介绍，近日，泰宁县博物馆组织陈列部、宣教部等业务骨干，对馆内全部陈列展览开展全覆盖、拉网式专项自查，切实把好展览内容“政治关、史实关、文字关”。    The Pentagon has ordered a second aircraft carrier strike group to the eastern Mediterranean near Israel to deter Iran or Hezbollah from joining the Israel-Hamas conflict, according to U.S. officials.A senior U.S. official and a U.S. official told ABC News that the USS Eisenhower carrier strike group will be ordered to the eastern Mediterranean to join the USS Gerald R Ford carrier strike group that arrived there earlier this week and is in international waters off of Israel."I have directed the USS Dwight D. Eisenhower Carrier Strike Group (CSG) to begin moving to the Eastern Mediterranean," said Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin in a statement confirming the deployment. "As part of our effort to deter hostile actions against Israel or any efforts toward widening this war following Hamas's attack on Israel."Senior U.S. officials have said publicly this week that the presence of the USS Ford carrier strike group in the eastern Mediterranean and the addition of more U.S. Air Force fighter jets to the region was intended to show the U.S. commitment to Israel and to serve as a deterrent to Iran and Hezbollah not to get involved in the Israel-Hamas conflict."These posture increases were intended to serve as an unequivocal demonstration in deed and not only in words of U.S. support for Israel's defense and serve as a deterrent signal to Iran, Lebanese Hezbollah, and any other proxy across the region who might be considering exploiting the current situation to escalate conflict," a senior U.S. defense official said Monday. "Those adversaries should think twice."Having the Eisenhower joining the Ford will increase the show of force enhancing that message of deterrence.A third U.S. official told ABC News that the Pentagon is also considering the deployment of the USS Bataan amphibious assault ship closer to Israel to provide additional support if needed. The consideration of the ship and the rotary aircraft it carries while on deployment to the Middle East was first reported by CNN.The Eisenhower strike group left Norfolk, Virginia, earlier on Saturday bound for a previously scheduled deployment that would take it to the Middle East via the Mediterranean Sea where it was to participate in previously-scheduled exercises in the U.S. European Command area of responsibility.Its pending deployment led to speculation that it might be deployed to the eastern Mediterranean to join the USS Ford, but a Pentagon statement would only say that Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin would "continue to review both the Eisenhower and Ford's deployment plans as he considers the appropriate balance of maritime capability across theaters in support of national security priorities."The Eisenhower strike group includes the aircraft carrier USS Eisenhower and the guided missile cruiser USS Philippine Sea (CG-58), and the guided missile destroyers USS Laboon (DDG-58), USS Mason (DDG-87) and USS Gravely (DDG-107).The USS Ford strike group arrived in the waters of the eastern Mediterranean on Tuesday and in addition to the carrier includes the cruiser USS Normandy (CG 60), as well as destroyers USS Thomas Hudner (DDG 116), USS Ramage (DDG 61), USS Carney (DDG 64), and USS Roosevelt (DDG 80).。按照核查要点，本次自查坚持不留死角、不漏环节，全面覆盖馆内所有已开放的基本陈列、常设展览、临时展览。其中，工作人员对李春烨展厅序言展板逐字通读，对照史料核对人物生卒、生平履历、历史事件记述，排查文字表述、史实记载等问题，现场做好核查记录。针对古代泰宁历史人物画像展板开展核验，逐一核对人物名号、科举年份、朝代纪年等关键史料，校验图文注解准确性。对展厅内各类专题牌匾、展品说明牌逐项查验，仔细核对典故释义、文字内容，排查错字漏字、标点误用等细节问题。泰宁县博物馆透露，本次自查共排查出“解元”注音错误，“退休后”用词不当等4处问题。针对排查发现的问题，博物馆坚持立行立改，第一时间落实整改措施，对存在的问题进行修正。下一步，泰宁县博物馆将以本次专项自查整改为抓手，健全展览全流程长效审核机制。同时主动接受社会各界监督。澎湃新闻注意到，8月20日起，新疆塔城地区博物馆也组织开展了全馆陈列展览内容专项自查校对工作。本次自查覆盖馆内全部基本陈列、常设展览、临时展览，同步对展板文字、展品说明牌、多媒体展示、导览标识、公告提示等公众服务信息逐项核查校对。包括仔细核对展品信息、年代纪年，对标注开展严谨校对；从严检视展板内容表述，确保表述准确规范、导向正确。塔城地区博物馆介绍，该馆坚持现场实地核查，逐条逐项审定内容，对自查过程中发现的疏漏问题坚持即知即改、立行立改，做到问题动态清零。

B | 畅通观众留言、问题收集渠道，核实内容错误做到及时更正反馈，对存在争议内容进行研判处置。塔城地区博物馆方面将以此次专项自查为契机，进一步加强审核校验制度，完善长效管理机制，持续提升陈列展览内容质量，守牢博物馆展陈内容安全关口。另外在8月20日，内蒙古自然博物馆召开陈列展览内容审核专项工作部署会议。会议指出，陈列展览是博物馆科普宣传、公共服务的核心窗口，内容准确、规范、严谨是文博工作的基本底线。

C | 我馆展陈覆盖地质、古生物、生态、地理等多领域，专业性强、社会关注度高，必须举一反三、从严自查，全面排查整治展陈内容各类问题，坚决杜绝审核不严、监管缺位、整改流于形式等问题。上述会议还强调，全馆各部门要提高政治站位，压实岗位责任，坚持从严核查、彻底整改，实行“馆内审核+外聘专家审核”双重把关机制，全方位保障展陈内容科学性、规范性、权威性。同时固化展前审核、展中监测、常态督查、责任追溯机制，持续提升我馆展陈精细化、专业化管理水平。近期，个别博物馆展览出现文字错误、表述不当等问题，引发社会高度关注。8月19日，国家文物局发出了《关于进一步加强全国博物馆陈列展览内容审核工作的通知》，并于当日挂网公开。其中提到，博物馆主要负责同志应是基本陈列的展览负责人；核实陈列展览内容确有错误的，应在当日内完成更正并做出反馈；博物馆作为责任主体，要对陈列展览内容进行自主审核，不得外包给第三方，更不得委托、转嫁审核责任等。