吐槽微软盘点 Windows on Arm 进展：英伟达入局，多厂商秋季上线 Arm PC_我的网站
A | 8 月 26 日消息，微软发布了一篇新的博客文章，回顾了过去一年 Windows on Arm 平台取得的重大进展。  At 29, Shi belongs to a new generation of desert-control workers equipped with drones, machines and remote irrigation systems. An earth auger can now do in a day what once required about 200 laborers, while a single phone can control drip irrigation across more than 1,000 mu (about 66.67 hectares) of woodland. For the older Shi's generation, the challenge was getting trees to survive in moving dunes. For the grandson, it is figuring out how to make those forests healthier and more resilient for decades to come. Their story captures a broader shift in desert control along the southern edge of the Maowusu Desert in northwest China's Shaanxi Province: turning shifting sand into forest was only the beginning. In 1986, Shi Guangyin, Shi Jianyang's grandfather, led more than 300 villagers into Langwosha, a sandy area in Dingbian County in Yulin City. He had raised 60,000 yuan (about 17,377 U.S. dollars at the time) by selling his family's 84 sheep and borrowing from relatives and banks to contract 3,500 mu of barren sandy land. The early setbacks were severe. Strong winds destroyed about 90 percent of the saplings in the first year, and about 80 percent of those planted the following year failed to survive. After seeking advice from forestry experts, Shi and the villagers laid out checkerboard-shaped barriers on windward slopes to hold the sand in place, then planted trees, shrubs and grasses within them. Sapling survival rates rose to about 80 percent. Over the next four decades, Shi and those working alongside him treated 250,000 mu of sandy and saline-alkali land, with more than 53 million trees and shrubs taking root. Greening the Maowusu Desert is part of a much larger national undertaking. It is one of the three major battlefronts of China's Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program, a decades-long effort to curb desertification across northern China. China has made desertification control a national ecological priority. Since 2023, the country has stepped up efforts under the program, with greater emphasis on systematic restoration and on consolidating earlier gains. Decades after the first trees took root, a new challenge emerged. Poplars planted decades ago for their rapid growth began reaching the end of their life cycle, with large numbers of trees dying, while forests dominated by a single species were more vulnerable to pests and disease. Making a forest was one challenge. Keeping it healthy for another generation is another. Shi Jianyang grew up watching his grandfather and father work to hold back the sand. His father, Shi Zhanjun, spent years planting trees alongside Shi Guangyin before dying in a road accident in 2008 while transporting saplings. As a boy, Shi Jianyang sometimes resented the work that had taken his father. He spent summer holidays in makeshift tents in the sandy land, eating meals gritty with sand. During planting season, his father would return home with painful blisters in his mouth. Yet he eventually chose forestry himself. After studying forestry technology in university, Shi returned home in 2020 and began working in desert control. His team, initially made up of just seven or eight young locals, later brought in university graduates with expertise in soil science, landscaping and pest control. The younger generation faced a different question: not simply how to make trees survive, but how to make a forest last. Shi and his team spent more than 40 days in a 5,000-mu woodland setting up sample plots, measuring rainfall, studying soil microorganisms and tracking tree lodging. They proposed renewing aging forests with better-planned forest structures and expanded the planting of Mongolian pine, a long-lived evergreen species that had been successfully tested locally. To date, about 50,000 mu of land has been planted with Mongolian pine. As some trees fail to survive and require replacement in subsequent planting seasons, the cumulative area of planting operations has reached about 65,000 mu. Technology has also changed daily work. Drones patrol forests from the air, mechanized equipment dig planting pits, and irrigation can be managed remotely. Sapling survival rates, which Shi Guangyin's generation had raised to about 80 percent through improved sand-control and planting methods, have climbed further to about 92 percent with greater mechanization and more precise management. Shi said the changes can be felt on the ground. Strong sandstorms have become rare, winds are weaker inside the forest, and the ground stays moist longer after rain. Summer days beneath the trees also feel cooler, while morning dew appears more often. The changes lead him to rethink desert control. His approach also reflects a broader effort in China's desert regions to link ecological restoration with local livelihoods, giving communities a stronger economic stake in protecting restored land. With his grandfather's support, Shi and his team have been looking for ways to make better use of the restored land as ecological conditions improve. They have developed potato seedlings suited to sandy soil, promoted greenhouse farming, and set up a livestock cooperative, while increasingly growing potatoes, watermelons and peppers on land once prone to losing water and nutrients. Shi has also turned to livestreaming e-commerce to market potatoes and other local farm produce, while developing forest-based health and leisure projects. More than 2,000 local residents have seen their incomes rise steadily as farming, livestock breeding and other businesses have developed. "We used to fear the sand and keep away from it. Now we understand it and know how to make use of it," Shi Guangyin said. "Today, there are opportunities to make a living everywhere in this sandy land." Across Yulin, forest coverage has risen from 1.8 percent in 1949 to 34.8 percent, while shifting dunes that once encroached on villages have been brought under control. For Shi Jianyang, however, the green landscape is not proof that the work is finished. "Planting a tree is not difficult," he said. "The difficult part is looking after it for decades." The grandfather generation learned how to stop the sand. The young generation is learning how to make what grew there last.  。微软表示，很高兴看到英伟达将于今年晚些时候凭借 RTX Spark SoC 加入 Windows on Arm 阵营，与高通骁龙 X 平台一道，进一步巩固 Windows on Arm 平台的发展前景。微软合作伙伴总监 Klaus Diaconu 表示：“市场正在释放一个明确的信号：越来越多的芯片供应商和 OEM 厂商正在投资 Windows on Arm，因为消费者对这类高性能、高能效 Windows 设备和体验的需求正在不断增长。
B | 2026 年秋季，微软 Surface、华硕、戴尔、惠普、联想和微星都将推出搭载 RTX Spark 的设备。”除了介绍正在推动 Windows on Arm 走向市场的芯片和硬件厂商外，微软还重点介绍了目前已经登陆 Arm 平台的 Windows 应用，包括 STEM（科学、技术、工程和数学）及教育类应用、安全应用、生产力应用、创意类应用以及娱乐和媒体应用等。微软表示：“生产力应用仍然是人们在 Windows 上完成工作的核心。无论是管理项目、与团队成员协作、整理信息，还是进行跨团队沟通，这些应用都是客户日常工作不可或缺的一部分。如今越来越多的生产力应用登陆 Arm 平台，既反映了客户不断增长的需求，也体现出开发者越来越重视将 Arm 作为 Windows 平台的一等开发目标。”目前已经支持 Windows on Arm 的应用包括 ShareX、Proton Mail、Signal、Discord、FxSound 等。微软称，目前“Works on WOA”网站已经收录并追踪超过 7,000 款兼容 Windows on Arm 的应用，并推荐该网站作为查询应用兼容性信息的综合性来源。注意到，虽然目前大多数主流应用已经原生支持 Arm，但仍有部分 Windows 应用尚未推出 Arm 原生版本。不过，借助 Windows Prism 模拟层，这些应用依然可以在 Windows on Arm 设备上运行。得益于芯片和软件方面的性能优化，在最新一代 Arm PC 上运行这些应用时，用户的实际体验已经越来越接近原生应用。微软表示：“Windows on Arm 如今已经不再只是一个充满潜力的平台，而是正在快速扩大的生态系统，拥有不断增加的设备，并覆盖客户最依赖的各种工作场景和应用。随着开发者持续投入 Arm 原生体验和兼容性开发，消费者在选择下一代 Windows 设备时将拥有更多选择、更大的灵活性，也会更加有信心。 Current article:http://www.lichuorenrenyitankanmeimu.cfd/rilfg67/20260826/609688.doc Published on:21:14:28 |
